I bought an Asus Eee PC 901 with an Asus customized xandros GNU/Linux distribution back in December 2008. I meant to switch to a more “normal” Debian based GNU/Linux distribution right from the start, but, my initial strategy was to use only the Asus Eee PC 901 to make the switch and I started having difficulties, so, this effort stalled for a couple of months. Now, I successfully made the switch to Eeebuntu GNU/Linux 3.0 Standard (which is based on Ubuntu GNU/Linux 9.04 Jaunty Jackalope, being Ubuntu GNU/Linux based on Debian GNU/Linux), and what follows is the successful recipe I used.
- I bought a 4GB Kingston DataTraveler USB stick to place there the Eeebuntu GNU/Linux 3.0 Standard for installation.
- In an old Compaq Presario 2500 laptop I used KNOPPIX 6.0 / ADRIANE 1.1 - Live CD (another Debian based GNU/Linux distribution) to:
- p
- rewrite the partition table of the USB stick as a single primary partition, using the bundled gParted;
- format the USB stick as a FAT16 partition by issuing the command
sudo mkfs.vfat -F 16 /dev/sda1
(note that my USB stick was identified as sda, in another situation it may be different).
- In the same notebook, using UNetbootin in Windows, I created a boot-able USB stick from the Eeebuntu GNU/Linux 3.0 Standard ISO image.
- Finally, start-up the Eee PC 901, pressing Esc key to get into the boot device selection menu and choose the USB stick as the boot device. (Note that I changed the BIOS settings, disabling the fast boot and changing the boot priority order, although in retrospect I suspect this wasn't needed.)
- Select the default option in the UNetbootin boot menu (still before Linux image in the USB stick starts or wait some seconds.
- After the Eeebuntu GNU/Linux 3.0 Standard ISO image starts, double click the Install shortcut in the desktop.
- The installation procedure is very simple, and I only made some complex decisions in the manual partitioning, having the following:
- /dev/sda – this is the master SDD disk with 3.75 GB of memory and it is faster than the secondary SDD disk. I partitioned it in two as follows:
- /dev/sda1 – with a size of 2.88 GB contains all top folders (
/
mount point), exceptlinux-swap
,/usr
and/home
; - /dev/sda2 – ~ 900 MB for
linux-swap
.
- /dev/sda1 – with a size of 2.88 GB contains all top folders (
- /dev/sdb – this is the slave SDD disk with 15 GB of memory. I partitioned it in two as follows:
- /dev/sdb1 – with a size of 6.22 GB, contains
/usr
; - /dev/sdb2 – with a size of 8.81 GB, contains
/home
.
- /dev/sdb1 – with a size of 6.22 GB, contains
linux-swap
). - /dev/sda – this is the master SDD disk with 3.75 GB of memory and it is faster than the secondary SDD disk. I partitioned it in two as follows:
In retrospect I think that I would be able to do all the steps in the original Eee PC 901 with xandros, but, originally, in December 2008 I had an 8 GB USB stick for which a FAT16 file system isn't possible. Also, the xandros with which the Asus Eee PC 901 comes is based in an old Debian distribution and I wasn't able to execute UNetbootin in it.
I already made some customizations, like removing some programs and installing additional ones (I'm writing this in emacs-snapshot-gtk) and development libraries, but, I'll document this in a different post.
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